Canada’s extensive coastline, lakes, and waterways are safeguarded by over 750 lighthouses and long-range lights, aiding ships in reaching safe harbors. These iconic structures not only serve as navigational aids but also stand as historical landmarks for the surrounding communities.
Venturing across the country led us to uncover eight remarkable lighthouses that are worth a visit.
Peggy’s Point Lighthouse, located in Peggy’s Cove, Nova Scotia, is a picturesque red and white beacon that attracts countless visitors and photographers. The village’s name has origins tied to a shipwreck survivor named Peggy, or more likely to its location in St. Margarets Bay.
In Prince Edward Island, the West Point Lighthouse stands as the tallest on the island at 21 meters, offering breathtaking views of the Northumberland Strait and Cedar Dunes Provincial Park. Converted into an inn in 1987, it continues to guide boat traffic with an electric lantern.
On the West Coast, Fisgard Lighthouse in Colwood, British Columbia, has been guiding mariners since 1860 and remains a National Historic Site. Connected to Fort Rodd Hill by a causeway, it offers stunning views of the Juan de Fuca Strait and the Olympic Mountains on clear days.
Race Rocks Lighthouse, near Victoria in the Juan de Fuca Strait, is a stone beacon dating back to 1860, known for its striped appearance and diverse marine life. The surrounding Race Rocks Ecological Reserve is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and divers.
Overlooking the Atlantic in Newfoundland, the Ferryland Lighthouse is a charming spot for picnics and whale-watching. The attached cottage once housed the renowned artist Gerald Squires and his family, adding to its cultural significance.
Cape Spear Lighthouse in St. John’s, Newfoundland, is the oldest surviving lighthouse in the province, offering visitors a chance to witness the first sunrise in North America. The location also provides opportunities to spot whales and icebergs along the coast.
In Toronto, the historic Gibraltar Point Lighthouse on Toronto Island, built in 1808, is renowned not only for its age but also for its ghost stories. The lighthouse’s mysterious past has drawn tourists and paranormal enthusiasts over the years.
Lastly, the Cap-des-Rosiers Lighthouse in Gaspé, Quebec, stands as the tallest in Canada at 34.1 meters, perched on a cliff overlooking the St. Lawrence River meeting the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Visitors brave enough to climb to the top are rewarded with panoramic views of the gulf and Forillon National Park’s rugged cliffs.
These distinctive lighthouses not only offer stunning views and historical insights but also provide a glimpse into Canada’s maritime heritage and natural beauty.